The application of protease in aquaculture: Prospects for enhancing the aquafeed industry

Shiyou Chen, Sahya Maulu, Jie Wang, Xiaoze Xie, Xiaofang Liang, Hao Wang, Junjun Wang, Min Xue*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

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Abstract

Low-fishmeal and protein-saving diets are two prominent nutritional strategies utilized to address challenges related to the scarcity and sustainability of protein sources in aquaculture. However, these diets have been associated with adverse effects on the growth performance, feed utilization, and disease resistance of aquatic animals. To mitigate these challenges, exogenous protease has been applied to enhance the quality of diets with lower protein contents or fishmeal alternatives, thereby improving the bioavailability of nutritional ingredients. Additionally, protease preparations were also used to enzymatically hydrolyze fishmeal alternatives, thus enhancing their nutritional utilization. The present review aims to consolidate recent research progress on the use of protease in aquaculture and conclude the benefits and limitations of its application, thereby providing a comprehensive understanding of the subject and identifying opportunities for future research.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)105-121
Number of pages17
JournalAnimal Nutrition
Volume16
Early online date14 Nov 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2024

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Food Animals
  • Animal Science and Zoology

Keywords

  • Aquafeed
  • Exogenous digestive enzyme
  • Low-fishmeal diet
  • Protease
  • Protein-saving diets

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