Abstract
AIM: The purpose of this study was to evaluate a commercial antimicrobial formulation, Byotrol™ G32, as a potential coating for impeding biofilm formation on medical devices such as urinary catheters. METHODS AND RESULTS: The antimicrobial activity of Byotrol™ G32 and its individual constituents has been tested on planktonic and biofilm cultures of uropathogenic bacteria. The Byotrol™ G32 formulation was superior with MICs ranging from 3 μg ml(-1) to 15 μg ml(-1) for planktonic cultures and 3-20 μg ml(-1) for biofilms. Furthermore, Byotrol™ G32 was able to remove established biofilms and act as an antibiofilm surface coating. CONCLUSIONS: Byotrol™ G32 displays impressive antimicrobial activity both in suspension and as a coating. Pretreating medical devices with Byotrol™ G32 may significantly impede biofilm formation and prolong the lifetime of the device. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY: Medical devices are indispensable in health care. They are, however, a predisposing factor in infection. This research has demonstrated that Byotrol™ G32 reduces bacterial growth and subsequent biofilm formation. Application of Byotrol™ G32 as a medical device coating could have a significant impact on the costs associated with device replacement and patient morbidity and mortality.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1285-1293 |
Number of pages | 0 |
Journal | J Appl Microbiol |
Volume | 114 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - May 2013 |
Keywords
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Benzalkonium Compounds
- Biguanides
- Biofilms
- Escherichia coli
- Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Microbial Sensitivity Tests
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa
- Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
- Urinary Catheters