Tactile kinaesthetic methods without abdominal pressure promoting gastrointestinal passage in preterm infants: A scoping review

Natalie Hurst*, Jos M. Latour, Christian F. Poets, Christoph E. Schwarz

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

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Abstract

Background: Tactile kinaesthetic stimulation (TKS) might support enteral feeding and meconium excretion in preterm infants, but volvulus has been linked to abdominal massage. Aim: To map the evidence and to identify knowledge gaps on TKS in preterm infants. Methods: A scoping review was conducted in August 2024 using four databases. Results: Ten studies (totaling 268 infants weighing 1000–2500g at birth) met inclusion criteria. All studies utilized whole-body TKS, involving stroking and movement with moderate to gentle pressure, administered 1 to 3 times daily by staff. Starting TKS in the first days of life seemed to improve meconium excretion, while later interventions were associated with enhanced vagal activity and gastric motility. The effect of TKS on enteral feeding remains unknown. Conclusion: Research gaps exist regarding TKS for promoting enteral feeding and meconium excretion in preterm infants. Optimal methods and adaptations for this vulnerable patient group are uncertain.

Original languageEnglish
Article number101643
JournalJournal of Neonatal Nursing
Volume31
Issue number3
Early online date13 Mar 2025
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 13 Mar 2025

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Maternity and Midwifery

Keywords

  • Abdominal pressure
  • Enteral food buildup
  • Meconium excretion
  • Tactile kinaesthetic stimulation
  • Very low birth weight infant

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