Survey of parents of children with intellectual disabilities and/or autism who experience chronic constipation

James Rooney, Rebecca Hodge, Jade Smith, Kelly Vanstone, Richard Laugharne, Rohit Shankar*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

Background: Constipation is common in children with intellectual disabilities and/or autism, but poorly researched. This study looks to understand parental knowledge, attitudes and management practices towards constipation in children with intellectual disabilities and/or autism. Methods: A cross-sectional online survey developed with patient facing organisations was circulated to parents of children with intellectual disabilities and/or autism using an exponential and non-discriminatory snowballing method for recruitment. A smaller sample were purposively sampled for their in-depth experiences. Results: Of 68 responses, people were open to discussing constipation and knowledgeable about risk factors. In the qualitative interviews, of 15 parents, they wanted to be treated as an expert in their child's care. They desired a service that was more responsive when in difficulty. While wanting more information about medication options, parents want a more holistic approach. Conclusions: Services need more emphasis on holistic management. Listening to parents and treating them as experts is important.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)830-846
Number of pages17
JournalJournal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities
Volume36
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2023

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Education
  • Developmental and Educational Psychology

Keywords

  • bowel problems
  • constipation
  • developmental disabilities
  • neurodevelopmental disorders
  • service access

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