Short Duration Small Sided Football and to a Lesser Extent Whole Body Vibration Exercise Induce Acute Changes in Markers of Bone Turnover

J. L. Bowtell; S. R. Jackman; S. Scott; L. J. Connolly; M. Mohr; G. Ermidis; R. Julian; F. Yousefian; E. W. Helge; N. R. Jørgensen; J. Fulford; K. M. Knapp; P. Krustrup

doi:10.1155/2016/3574258

Short Duration Small Sided Football and to a Lesser Extent Whole Body Vibration Exercise Induce Acute Changes in Markers of Bone Turnover

J. L. Bowtell, S. R. Jackman, S. Scott, L. J. Connolly, M. Mohr, G. Ermidis, R. Julian, F. Yousefian, E. W. Helge, N. R. Jørgensen, J. Fulford, K. M. Knapp, P. Krustrup^*

^*Corresponding author for this work

School of Health Professions

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Abstract

We aimed to study whether short-duration vibration exercise or football sessions of two different durations acutely changed plasma markers of bone turnover and muscle strain. Inactive premenopausal women (<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M1"><mml:mi>n</mml:mi><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">56</mml:mn></mml:math>) were randomized to complete a single bout of short (FG15) or long duration (FG60) small sided football or low magnitude whole body vibration training (VIB). Procollagen type 1 amino-terminal propeptide (P1NP) was increased during exercise for FG15 (<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M2"><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">51.6</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">23.0</mml:mn></mml:math> to <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M3"><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">56.5</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">22.5</mml:mn></mml:math> μg·L−1, mean ± SD, <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M4"><mml:mi>P</mml:mi><mml:mo><</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">0.05</mml:mn></mml:math>) and FG60 (<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M5"><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">42.6</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">11.8</mml:mn></mml:math> to <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M6"><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">50.2</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">12.8</mml:mn></mml:math> μg·L−1, <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M7"><mml:mi>P</mml:mi><mml:mo><</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">0.05</mml:mn></mml:math>) but not for VIB (<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M8"><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">38.8</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">15.1</mml:mn></mml:math> to <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M9"><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">36.6</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">14.7</mml:mn></mml:math> μg·L−1, <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M10"><mml:mi>P</mml:mi><mml:mo>></mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">0.05</mml:mn></mml:math>). An increase in osteocalcin was observed 48 h after exercise (<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M11"><mml:mi>P</mml:mi><mml:mo><</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">0.05</mml:mn></mml:math>), which did not differ between exercise groups. C-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen was not affected by exercise. Blood lactate concentration increased during exercise for FG15 (<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M12"><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">0.6</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">0.2</mml:mn></mml:math> to <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M13"><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">3.4</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">1.2</mml:mn></mml:math> mM) and FG60 (<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M14"><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">0.6</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">0.2</mml:mn></mml:math> to <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M15"><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">3.3</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">2.0</mml:mn></mml:math> mM), but not for VIB (<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M16"><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">0.6</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">0.2</mml:mn></mml:math> to <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M17"><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">0.8</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">0.4</mml:mn></mml:math> mM) (<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M18"><mml:mi>P</mml:mi><mml:mo><</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">0.05</mml:mn></mml:math>). Plasma creatine kinase increased by <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M19"><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">55</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">63</mml:mn></mml:math>% and <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M20"><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">137</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">119</mml:mn></mml:math>% 48 h after FG15 and FG60 (<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M21"><mml:mi>P</mml:mi><mml:mo><</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">0.05</mml:mn></mml:math>), but not after VIB (<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M22"><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">26</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle="italic">54</mml:mn></mml:math>%, NS). In contrast to the minor elevation in osteocalcin in response to a single session of vibration exercise, both short and longer durations of small sided football acutely increased plasma P1NP, osteocalcin, and creatine kinase. This may contribute to favorable effects of chronic training on musculoskeletal health.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	1-10
Number of pages	0
Journal	BioMed Research International
Volume	2016
Issue number	0
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/3574258
Publication status	Published - 2016

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10.1155/2016/3574258

Short Duration Small Sided Football and to a Lesser Extent Whole Body Vibration Exercise Induce Acute Changes in Markers of

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Bowtell, J. L., Jackman, S. R., Scott, S., Connolly, L. J., Mohr, M., Ermidis, G., Julian, R., Yousefian, F., Helge, E. W., Jørgensen, N. R., Fulford, J., Knapp, K. M., & Krustrup, P. (2016). Short Duration Small Sided Football and to a Lesser Extent Whole Body Vibration Exercise Induce Acute Changes in Markers of Bone Turnover. BioMed Research International, 2016(0), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/3574258

@article{61de5497493448ba914d010f1cdd10b2,

title = "Short Duration Small Sided Football and to a Lesser Extent Whole Body Vibration Exercise Induce Acute Changes in Markers of Bone Turnover",

abstract = "We aimed to study whether short-duration vibration exercise or football sessions of two different durations acutely changed plasma markers of bone turnover and muscle strain. Inactive premenopausal women (n=56) were randomized to complete a single bout of short (FG15) or long duration (FG60) small sided football or low magnitude whole body vibration training (VIB). Procollagen type 1 amino-terminal propeptide (P1NP) was increased during exercise for FG15 (51.6±23.0 to 56.5±22.5 μg·L−1, mean ± SD, P<0.05) and FG60 (42.6±11.8 to 50.2±12.8 μg·L−1, P<0.05) but not for VIB (38.8±15.1 to 36.6±14.7 μg·L−1, P>0.05). An increase in osteocalcin was observed 48 h after exercise (P<0.05), which did not differ between exercise groups. C-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen was not affected by exercise. Blood lactate concentration increased during exercise for FG15 (0.6±0.2 to 3.4±1.2 mM) and FG60 (0.6±0.2 to 3.3±2.0 mM), but not for VIB (0.6±0.2 to 0.8±0.4 mM) (P<0.05). Plasma creatine kinase increased by 55±63% and 137±119% 48 h after FG15 and FG60 (P<0.05), but not after VIB (26±54%, NS). In contrast to the minor elevation in osteocalcin in response to a single session of vibration exercise, both short and longer durations of small sided football acutely increased plasma P1NP, osteocalcin, and creatine kinase. This may contribute to favorable effects of chronic training on musculoskeletal health.",

author = "Bowtell, {J. L.} and Jackman, {S. R.} and S. Scott and Connolly, {L. J.} and M. Mohr and G. Ermidis and R. Julian and F. Yousefian and Helge, {E. W.} and J{\o}rgensen, {N. R.} and J. Fulford and Knapp, {K. M.} and P. Krustrup",

year = "2016",

doi = "10.1155/2016/3574258",

language = "English",

volume = "2016",

pages = "1--10",

journal = "BioMed Research International",

issn = "2314-6133",

publisher = "Hindawi Publishing Corporation",

number = "0",

}

Bowtell, JL, Jackman, SR, Scott, S, Connolly, LJ, Mohr, M, Ermidis, G, Julian, R, Yousefian, F, Helge, EW, Jørgensen, NR, Fulford, J, Knapp, KM & Krustrup, P 2016, 'Short Duration Small Sided Football and to a Lesser Extent Whole Body Vibration Exercise Induce Acute Changes in Markers of Bone Turnover', BioMed Research International, vol. 2016, no. 0, pp. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/3574258

TY - JOUR

T1 - Short Duration Small Sided Football and to a Lesser Extent Whole Body Vibration Exercise Induce Acute Changes in Markers of Bone Turnover

AU - Bowtell, J. L.

AU - Jackman, S. R.

AU - Scott, S.

AU - Connolly, L. J.

AU - Mohr, M.

AU - Ermidis, G.

AU - Julian, R.

AU - Yousefian, F.

AU - Helge, E. W.

AU - Jørgensen, N. R.

AU - Fulford, J.

AU - Knapp, K. M.

AU - Krustrup, P.

PY - 2016

Y1 - 2016

N2 - We aimed to study whether short-duration vibration exercise or football sessions of two different durations acutely changed plasma markers of bone turnover and muscle strain. Inactive premenopausal women (n=56) were randomized to complete a single bout of short (FG15) or long duration (FG60) small sided football or low magnitude whole body vibration training (VIB). Procollagen type 1 amino-terminal propeptide (P1NP) was increased during exercise for FG15 (51.6±23.0 to 56.5±22.5 μg·L−1, mean ± SD, P<0.05) and FG60 (42.6±11.8 to 50.2±12.8 μg·L−1, P<0.05) but not for VIB (38.8±15.1 to 36.6±14.7 μg·L−1, P>0.05). An increase in osteocalcin was observed 48 h after exercise (P<0.05), which did not differ between exercise groups. C-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen was not affected by exercise. Blood lactate concentration increased during exercise for FG15 (0.6±0.2 to 3.4±1.2 mM) and FG60 (0.6±0.2 to 3.3±2.0 mM), but not for VIB (0.6±0.2 to 0.8±0.4 mM) (P<0.05). Plasma creatine kinase increased by 55±63% and 137±119% 48 h after FG15 and FG60 (P<0.05), but not after VIB (26±54%, NS). In contrast to the minor elevation in osteocalcin in response to a single session of vibration exercise, both short and longer durations of small sided football acutely increased plasma P1NP, osteocalcin, and creatine kinase. This may contribute to favorable effects of chronic training on musculoskeletal health.

AB - We aimed to study whether short-duration vibration exercise or football sessions of two different durations acutely changed plasma markers of bone turnover and muscle strain. Inactive premenopausal women (n=56) were randomized to complete a single bout of short (FG15) or long duration (FG60) small sided football or low magnitude whole body vibration training (VIB). Procollagen type 1 amino-terminal propeptide (P1NP) was increased during exercise for FG15 (51.6±23.0 to 56.5±22.5 μg·L−1, mean ± SD, P<0.05) and FG60 (42.6±11.8 to 50.2±12.8 μg·L−1, P<0.05) but not for VIB (38.8±15.1 to 36.6±14.7 μg·L−1, P>0.05). An increase in osteocalcin was observed 48 h after exercise (P<0.05), which did not differ between exercise groups. C-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen was not affected by exercise. Blood lactate concentration increased during exercise for FG15 (0.6±0.2 to 3.4±1.2 mM) and FG60 (0.6±0.2 to 3.3±2.0 mM), but not for VIB (0.6±0.2 to 0.8±0.4 mM) (P<0.05). Plasma creatine kinase increased by 55±63% and 137±119% 48 h after FG15 and FG60 (P<0.05), but not after VIB (26±54%, NS). In contrast to the minor elevation in osteocalcin in response to a single session of vibration exercise, both short and longer durations of small sided football acutely increased plasma P1NP, osteocalcin, and creatine kinase. This may contribute to favorable effects of chronic training on musculoskeletal health.

U2 - 10.1155/2016/3574258

DO - 10.1155/2016/3574258

M3 - Article

SN - 2314-6133

VL - 2016

SP - 1

EP - 10

JO - BioMed Research International

JF - BioMed Research International

IS - 0

ER -

Short Duration Small Sided Football and to a Lesser Extent Whole Body Vibration Exercise Induce Acute Changes in Markers of Bone Turnover

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