Oral health and pathology: a macrophage account.

Rebecca Merry, Louise Belfield, Paul McArdle, Andrew McLennan, Stjohn Crean, Andrew Foey*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

Macrophages are present in healthy oral mucosa and their numbers increase dramatically during disease. They can exhibit a diverse range of phenotypes characterised as a functional spectrum from pro-inflammatory to anti-inflammatory (regulatory) subsets. This review illustrates the role of these subsets in the oral inflammatory disease lichen planus, and the immunosuppressive disease oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). We conclude that the role of macrophages in driving progression in oral disease identifies them as potential therapeutic targets for a range of oral pathologies.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2-7
Number of pages0
JournalBr J Oral Maxillofac Surg
Volume50
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2012

Keywords

  • Carcinoma
  • Squamous Cell
  • Cell Count
  • Cell Transformation
  • Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • Lichen Planus
  • Oral
  • Macrophages
  • Mouth Diseases
  • Mouth Mucosa
  • Mouth Neoplasms
  • Phenotype

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