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Is diet partly responsible for differences in COVID-19 death rates between and within countries?

  • Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin
  • MACVIA-France
  • CHU Montpellier
  • ISGlobal
  • Hospital del Mar
  • Pompeu Fabra University
  • CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP)
  • University of Naples Federico II
  • MASK-air
  • Medical Consulting Czarlewski
  • University of Helsinki
  • University of Zurich
  • Université de Montpellier
  • Humanitas University
  • Vall D'Hebron Hospital
  • Universidade Federal da Bahia
  • WHO GARD Planning Group
  • Campania Region
  • Federico II University Hospital Naples (R&D and DISMET)
  • Clinica Santa Isabel
  • Wrocław Medical University
  • Center for Rhinology and Allergology
  • Barlicki University Hospital
  • KYomed INNOV
  • Fundación Clínica Médica Sur
  • University of Barcelona
  • University of Manchester
  • National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
  • University of Marburg
  • Medical University of Warsaw
  • Vilnius University
  • Manisa Celal Bayar University

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

28 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Reported COVID-19 deaths in Germany are relatively low as compared to many European countries. Among the several explanations proposed, an early and large testing of the population was put forward. Most current debates on COVID-19 focus on the differences among countries, but little attention has been given to regional differences and diet. The low-death rate European countries (e.g. Austria, Baltic States, Czech Republic, Finland, Norway, Poland, Slovakia) have used different quarantine and/or confinement times and methods and none have performed as many early tests as Germany. Among other factors that may be significant are the dietary habits. It seems that some foods largely used in these countries may reduce angiotensin-converting enzyme activity or are anti-oxidants. Among the many possible areas of research, it might be important to understand diet and angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 (ACE2) levels in populations with different COVID-19 death rates since dietary interventions may be of great benefit.

Original languageEnglish
Article number16
JournalClinical and Translational Allergy
Volume10
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 27 May 2020

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Immunology and Allergy
  • Immunology
  • Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine

Keywords

  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme
  • Antioxidant
  • Coronavirus
  • Diet
  • Food

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