Hadronic vacuum polarization for the muon g-2 from lattice QCD: Complete short and intermediate windows

Alexei Bazavov, David Anthony Clarke, Christine Davies, Carleton DeTar, Aida X. El-Khadra, María Elvira Gámiz Sánchez, Steven Gottlieb, Anthony Grebe, Leon Hostetler, William Jay, Hwancheol Jeong, Andreas Kronfeld, Shaun Lahert, Jack Laiho, Gerard Lepage, Michael Lynch, Andrew Lytle, Craig McNeile, ETHAN NEIL, Curtis PetersonJames Simone, Jacob W Sitison, Ruth S. Van de Water, Alejandro Vaquero Avilés-Casco

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Abstract

We present complete results for the hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment aμ in the short- and intermediate-distance window regions, which account for roughly 10% and 35% of the total HVP contribution to aμ, respectively. In particular, we perform lattice-QCD calculations for the isospin-symmetric connected and disconnected contributions, as well as corrections due to strong-isospin breaking. For the short-distance window observables, we investigate the so-called log-enhancement effects as well as the significant oscillations associated with staggered quarks in this region. For the dominant, isospin-symmetric light-quark-connected contribution, we obtain aμll,SD(conn)=48.139(11)stat(91)syst[92]total×10-10 and aμll,W(conn)=206.90(14)stat(61)syst[63]total×10-10. We use Bayesian model averaging to fully estimate the covariance matrix between the individual contributions. Our determinations of the complete window contributions are aμSD=69.05(1)stat(21)syst[21]total×10-10 and aμW=236.45(17)stat(83)syst[85]total×10-10. This work is part of our ongoing effort to compute all contributions to HVP with an overall uncertainty at the few-permille level.

Original languageEnglish
Article number094508
JournalPhys.Rev.D
Volume111
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 12 May 2025

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