Dynamic regulation of uncoupling protein 2 content in INS-1E insulinoma cells.

Vian Azzu*, Charles Affourtit, Eamon P. Breen, Nadeene Parker, Martin D. Brand

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2) regulates glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in pancreatic beta-cells. UCP2 content, measured by calibrated immunoblot in INS-1E insulinoma cells (a pancreatic beta-cell model) grown in RPMI medium, and INS-1E mitochondria, was 2.0 ng/million cells (7.9 ng/mg mitochondrial protein). UCP2 content was lower in cells incubated without glutamine and higher in cells incubated with 20 mM glucose, and varied from 1.0-4.4 ng/million cells (2.7-14.5 ng/mg mitochondrial protein). This dynamic response to nutrients was achieved by varied expression rates against a background of a very short UCP2 protein half-life of about 1 h.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1378-1383
Number of pages0
JournalBiochim Biophys Acta
Volume1777
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2008

Keywords

  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Tumor
  • Glucose
  • Insulinoma
  • Ion Channels
  • Mitochondria
  • Mitochondrial Proteins
  • Rats
  • Uncoupling Protein 2

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