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Current status of deepwater oil spill modelling in the Faroe-Shetland Channel, Northeast Atlantic, and future challenges

  • Alejandro Gallego*
  • , Murray R O'Hara
  • , Barbara Berx
  • , William R. Turrell
  • , C. J. Beegle-Krause
  • , Mark Inall
  • , Toby Sherwin
  • , John Siddorn
  • , Sarah Wakelin
  • , Vasyl Vlasenko
  • , Lars R. Hole
  • , Knut Frode Dagestad
  • , John Rees
  • , Lucy Short
  • , Petter Rønningen
  • , Charlotte E. Main
  • , Sebastien Legrand
  • , Tony Gutierrez
  • , Ursula Witte
  • , Nicole Mulanaphy
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Marine Scotland
  • SINTEF
  • Dunstaffnage Marine Laboratory
  • Met Office
  • Institute of Oceanographic Sciences
  • Norwegian Meteorological Institute
  • Centre for the Environment Fisheries and Aquaculture Science
  • Oil Spill Response Limited
  • University of Southampton
  • Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences
  • Heriot-Watt University
  • University of Aberdeen
  • RPS Group

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

© 2017 As oil reserves in established basins become depleted, exploration and production moves towards relatively unexploited areas, such as deep waters off the continental shelf. The Faroe-Shetland Channel (FSC, NE Atlantic) and adjacent areas have been subject to increased focus by the oil industry. In addition to extreme depths, metocean conditions in this region characterise an environment with high waves and strong winds, strong currents, complex circulation patterns, sharp density gradients, and large small- and mesoscale variability. These conditions pose operational challenges to oil spill response and question the suitability of current oil spill modelling frameworks (oil spill models and their forcing data) to adequately simulate the behaviour of a potential oil spill in the area. This article reviews the state of knowledge relevant to deepwater oil spill modelling for the FSC area and identifies knowledge gaps and research priorities. Our analysis should be relevant to other areas of complex oceanography.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)484-504
Number of pages0
JournalMarine Pollution Bulletin
Volume127
Issue number0
Early online date21 Dec 2017
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2018

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 14 - Life Below Water
    SDG 14 Life Below Water

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