Costs and benefits to European shipping of ballast-water and hull-fouling treatment: Impacts of native and non-indigenous species

  • Jose A. Fernandes*
  • , Lionel Santos
  • , Thomas Vance
  • , Tim Fileman
  • , David Smith
  • , John D.D. Bishop
  • , Frédérique Viard
  • , Ana M. Queirós
  • , Gorka Merino
  • , Erik Buisman
  • , Melanie C. Austen
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)148-155
Number of pages0
JournalMarine Policy
Volume64
Issue number0
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2016

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 14 - Life Below Water
    SDG 14 Life Below Water

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