Abstract
<jats:p>
The genus
<jats:italic>Coccolithovirus</jats:italic>
is a recently discovered group of viruses that infect the globally important marine calcifying microalga
<jats:italic>Emiliania huxleyi</jats:italic>
. Among the 472 predicted genes of the 407,339–base pair genome are a variety of unexpected genes, most notably those involved in biosynthesis of ceramide, a sphingolipid known to induce apoptosis. Uniquely for algal viruses, it also contains six RNA polymerase subunits and a novel promoter, suggesting this virus encodes its own transcription machinery. Microarray transcriptomic analysis reveals that 65% of the predicted virus-encoded genes are expressed during lytic infection of
<jats:italic>E. huxleyi</jats:italic>
.
</jats:p>
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1090-1092 |
Number of pages | 0 |
Journal | Science |
Volume | 309 |
Issue number | 5737 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 12 Aug 2005 |