Comparing Speech and Nonspeech Warnings

Judy Edworthy*, Kathryn Walters, Elizabeth Hellier, Ben Weedon

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalConference proceedings published in a journalpeer-review

Abstract

<jats:p> Free modulus magnitude estimation was used to assess the perceived urgency of speech and non-speech warnings. Three nonspeech warnings (Priority 1, Priority 2 and Priority 3) and three speech warnings (‘Deadly’, ‘Warning’ and ‘Note’) were selected and three versions of each warning were generated which differed in their level of urgency. The results indicated that there was no significant difference overall between the two modes of warning. A main effect for priority was found, with higher priority warnings being rated as more urgent, and urgency within each warning had an overall significant effect. Priority and mode interacted, showing that the range of urgency ratings given to the nonspeech warnings was higher than for the speech warnings. </jats:p>
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)746-749
Number of pages0
JournalProceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting
Volume44
Issue number22
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2000

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