Cadmium removal with mutant Brevibacillus Agri C15 CdRentrapped in calcium alginate gel: Multi-constituent ionic exchange

Nadia Jebril; Rich Boden; Charlotte Braungardt

doi:10.1063/5.0150816

Cadmium removal with mutant Brevibacillus Agri C15 Cd^Rentrapped in calcium alginate gel: Multi-constituent ionic exchange

Nadia Jebril^*
, Rich Boden
, Charlotte Braungardt

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference proceedings published in a book › peer-review

Abstract

The ability of mutant Brevibacillus agri C15 CdR to remove cadmium (Cd) from artificial groundwater (AGW) under varied pH and the interactions of Cd, calcium, phosphate, and humic acid competing for ion exchange sites on Ca-alginate beads containing cells of strains, were investigated in small laboratory bench-scale column reactors. It was found that the highest removal rate and accumulative amount of Cd from AGW were achieved at pH 4.00. A significant impact was observed in the rate of Cd uptake due to the cation/anion or the humic acid effect. The preferential removal of Cd from natural river water (NRW, Walkham River) was also obtained. The hazard classification of this Cd-absorbent was classified as non-hazardous waste. Altogether, these results show that with mutant B. agri C15 CdR entrapped in calcium alginate gel, there was potential to remove Cd from the freshwater.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	International Conference on Scientific Research and Innovation 2022, ICSRI 2022
Editors	Justin Link, Haider Raad, Sarah McGrath, Adawiya Haider, T.A. Mohammed Muayad, Hanady AL-Shmgani, Thaer Al-Jadir
Publisher	American Institute of Physics Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)	9780735445598
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0150816
Publication status	Published - 26 Jun 2023
Event	International Conference on Scientific Research and Innovation 2022, ICSRI 2022 - Hybrid, Cincinnati, United States Duration: 10 Apr 2022 → 11 Apr 2022

Publication series

Name	AIP Conference Proceedings
Volume	2820
ISSN (Print)	0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)	1551-7616

Conference

Conference	International Conference on Scientific Research and Innovation 2022, ICSRI 2022
Country/Territory	United States
City	Hybrid, Cincinnati
Period	10/04/22 → 11/04/22

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General Physics and Astronomy

Keywords

Artificial groundwater
Brevibacillus agri
cadmium
column reactor
ionic exchange
Walkham River

Access to Document

10.1063/5.0150816

Cite this

Jebril, N., Boden, R., & Braungardt, C. (2023). Cadmium removal with mutant Brevibacillus Agri C15 Cd^Rentrapped in calcium alginate gel: Multi-constituent ionic exchange. In J. Link, H. Raad, S. McGrath, A. Haider, T. A. M. Muayad, H. AL-Shmgani, & T. Al-Jadir (Eds.), International Conference on Scientific Research and Innovation 2022, ICSRI 2022 Article 050006 (AIP Conference Proceedings; Vol. 2820). American Institute of Physics Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0150816

Jebril, Nadia ; Boden, Rich ; Braungardt, Charlotte. / Cadmium removal with mutant Brevibacillus Agri C15 Cd^Rentrapped in calcium alginate gel : Multi-constituent ionic exchange. International Conference on Scientific Research and Innovation 2022, ICSRI 2022. editor / Justin Link ; Haider Raad ; Sarah McGrath ; Adawiya Haider ; T.A. Mohammed Muayad ; Hanady AL-Shmgani ; Thaer Al-Jadir. American Institute of Physics Inc., 2023. (AIP Conference Proceedings).

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title = "Cadmium removal with mutant Brevibacillus Agri C15 CdRentrapped in calcium alginate gel: Multi-constituent ionic exchange",

abstract = "The ability of mutant Brevibacillus agri C15 CdR to remove cadmium (Cd) from artificial groundwater (AGW) under varied pH and the interactions of Cd, calcium, phosphate, and humic acid competing for ion exchange sites on Ca-alginate beads containing cells of strains, were investigated in small laboratory bench-scale column reactors. It was found that the highest removal rate and accumulative amount of Cd from AGW were achieved at pH 4.00. A significant impact was observed in the rate of Cd uptake due to the cation/anion or the humic acid effect. The preferential removal of Cd from natural river water (NRW, Walkham River) was also obtained. The hazard classification of this Cd-absorbent was classified as non-hazardous waste. Altogether, these results show that with mutant B. agri C15 CdR entrapped in calcium alginate gel, there was potential to remove Cd from the freshwater.",

keywords = "Artificial groundwater, Brevibacillus agri, cadmium, column reactor, ionic exchange, Walkham River",

author = "Nadia Jebril and Rich Boden and Charlotte Braungardt",

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Jebril, N, Boden, R & Braungardt, C 2023, Cadmium removal with mutant Brevibacillus Agri C15 Cd^Rentrapped in calcium alginate gel: Multi-constituent ionic exchange. in J Link, H Raad, S McGrath, A Haider, TAM Muayad, H AL-Shmgani & T Al-Jadir (eds), International Conference on Scientific Research and Innovation 2022, ICSRI 2022., 050006, AIP Conference Proceedings, vol. 2820, American Institute of Physics Inc., International Conference on Scientific Research and Innovation 2022, ICSRI 2022, Hybrid, Cincinnati, United States, 10/04/22. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0150816

Cadmium removal with mutant Brevibacillus Agri C15 Cd^Rentrapped in calcium alginate gel: Multi-constituent ionic exchange. / Jebril, Nadia; Boden, Rich; Braungardt, Charlotte.
International Conference on Scientific Research and Innovation 2022, ICSRI 2022. ed. / Justin Link; Haider Raad; Sarah McGrath; Adawiya Haider; T.A. Mohammed Muayad; Hanady AL-Shmgani; Thaer Al-Jadir. American Institute of Physics Inc., 2023. 050006 (AIP Conference Proceedings; Vol. 2820).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference proceedings published in a book › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Cadmium removal with mutant Brevibacillus Agri C15 CdRentrapped in calcium alginate gel

T2 - International Conference on Scientific Research and Innovation 2022, ICSRI 2022

AU - Jebril, Nadia

AU - Boden, Rich

AU - Braungardt, Charlotte

PY - 2023/6/26

Y1 - 2023/6/26

N2 - The ability of mutant Brevibacillus agri C15 CdR to remove cadmium (Cd) from artificial groundwater (AGW) under varied pH and the interactions of Cd, calcium, phosphate, and humic acid competing for ion exchange sites on Ca-alginate beads containing cells of strains, were investigated in small laboratory bench-scale column reactors. It was found that the highest removal rate and accumulative amount of Cd from AGW were achieved at pH 4.00. A significant impact was observed in the rate of Cd uptake due to the cation/anion or the humic acid effect. The preferential removal of Cd from natural river water (NRW, Walkham River) was also obtained. The hazard classification of this Cd-absorbent was classified as non-hazardous waste. Altogether, these results show that with mutant B. agri C15 CdR entrapped in calcium alginate gel, there was potential to remove Cd from the freshwater.

AB - The ability of mutant Brevibacillus agri C15 CdR to remove cadmium (Cd) from artificial groundwater (AGW) under varied pH and the interactions of Cd, calcium, phosphate, and humic acid competing for ion exchange sites on Ca-alginate beads containing cells of strains, were investigated in small laboratory bench-scale column reactors. It was found that the highest removal rate and accumulative amount of Cd from AGW were achieved at pH 4.00. A significant impact was observed in the rate of Cd uptake due to the cation/anion or the humic acid effect. The preferential removal of Cd from natural river water (NRW, Walkham River) was also obtained. The hazard classification of this Cd-absorbent was classified as non-hazardous waste. Altogether, these results show that with mutant B. agri C15 CdR entrapped in calcium alginate gel, there was potential to remove Cd from the freshwater.

KW - Artificial groundwater

KW - Brevibacillus agri

KW - cadmium

KW - column reactor

KW - ionic exchange

KW - Walkham River

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U2 - 10.1063/5.0150816

DO - 10.1063/5.0150816

M3 - Conference proceedings published in a book

AN - SCOPUS:85166943351

T3 - AIP Conference Proceedings

BT - International Conference on Scientific Research and Innovation 2022, ICSRI 2022

A2 - Link, Justin

A2 - Raad, Haider

A2 - McGrath, Sarah

A2 - Haider, Adawiya

A2 - Muayad, T.A. Mohammed

A2 - AL-Shmgani, Hanady

A2 - Al-Jadir, Thaer

PB - American Institute of Physics Inc.

Y2 - 10 April 2022 through 11 April 2022

ER -

Jebril N, Boden R, Braungardt C. Cadmium removal with mutant Brevibacillus Agri C15 Cd^Rentrapped in calcium alginate gel: Multi-constituent ionic exchange. In Link J, Raad H, McGrath S, Haider A, Muayad TAM, AL-Shmgani H, Al-Jadir T, editors, International Conference on Scientific Research and Innovation 2022, ICSRI 2022. American Institute of Physics Inc. 2023. 050006. (AIP Conference Proceedings). doi: 10.1063/5.0150816