An integrated model system for coastal flood prediction with a case history for <scp>W</scp>alcott, <scp>UK</scp>, on 9 <scp>N</scp>ovember 2007

P. Stansby*, N. Chini, D. Apsley, A. Borthwick, L. Bricheno, J Horrillo‐Caraballo, M. Mccabe, D. Reeve, B. D. Rogers, A. Saulter, A. Scott, C. Wilson, J. Wolf, K. Yan

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>An integrated model system is based on downscaling from climate models, to wave climate and continental shelf models for tides and surge, to coastal models for waves and water levels, to beach levels and overtopping of sea defences and inundation. Present operational practice in the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">UK</jats:styled-content> is described. The model system is applied to the prediction of flooding at <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">W</jats:styled-content>alcott on 9 <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">N</jats:styled-content>ovember 2007. Inundation levels are predicted in reasonable agreement with those at certain residential properties in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">W</jats:styled-content>alcott as reported by the occupants. The effect of time‐varying and time‐averaged overtopping discharge is considered. Sensitivity of overtopping and inundation to uncertainties in nearshore wave height and water level is analysed, with the greatest sensitivity being to water level. Extreme joint probability analysis is undertaken, showing the event to be close to a 1 in 100‐year event. Finally, the effects of different rates of sea level rise and a climate change scenario are investigated for 2100; the simulations indicate that the return period of the equivalent 2007 event could reduce to less than 2 years with a 0.5m sea level rise.</jats:p>
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)229-252
Number of pages0
JournalJournal of Flood Risk Management
Volume6
Issue number3
Early online date4 Nov 2012
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2013

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