25 Family caregiver socio-economic status, access to palliative care and patients’ place of death: a health survey for england study

M Johnson, V Allgar, H Chen, L Dunn, U Macleod, D Currow

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

<jats:sec><jats:title>Background</jats:title><jats:p>The personal impact is considerable for family caregivers at the end-of-life.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Aims</jats:title><jats:p>To i) describe family caregivers at the end-of-life, ii) those willing to repeat this role under similar circumstances; iii) investigate associations between caregivers’ household income, patients’ access to palliative care services (PCS) and place of patients’ death.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>End-of-life caregiver questions in the Health Survey for England: had someone close to them died of a terminal illness within past 5 years?; intensity of care?; PCS accessed?; place of death?; willingness to care again?. Associations were explored using univariable analyses and multiple logistic regression.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>2167/8861 (25%) respondents had someone close die; 645/8861 (7.3%) provided personal care (<jats:italic>caregivers</jats:italic>). Younger caregiver age (≤65; OR 2.79; 95% CI 1.36, 5.74) and use of PCS (OR: 1.95, 95% CI: 1.09, 3.48) were associated with willingness to caregive again. 55% of decedents accessed PCS. PCS access reduced hospital (p&lt;0.001), and increased home (p&lt;0.001) deaths. Overall, respondents’ income (adjusted for PCS) was unrelated to decedents’ place of death but those with the most affluent<jats:italic>caregivers</jats:italic>were<jats:italic>least</jats:italic>likely to die at home (p=0.069).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>Most who have provided end-of-life care for someone close would be willing to provide care again; more likely for younger caregivers and when PCS was accessed.</jats:p><jats:p>PCS access was associated with fewer hospital deaths and more home deaths. Decedents with more affluent<jats:italic>caregivers</jats:italic>were the<jats:italic>least</jats:italic>likely to die at home. Such caregivers are likely to be powerful patient advocates; ensuring correct understanding of goals of care is important.</jats:p></jats:sec>
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)A356.2-A356
Number of pages0
JournalBMJ Supportive &amp; Palliative Care
Volume7
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2017

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of '25 Family caregiver socio-economic status, access to palliative care and patients’ place of death: a health survey for england study'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this