Overview

Profile summary

PhD candidate - Biological Sciences

Member of the Fish Health and Nutrition Research Group

Project Title: Effects of Host-derived Probiotics on the Growth Performance and Health of Tilapia and Carp
Director of Studies: Dr Daniel Merrifield
2nd Supervisor: Dr Mark Rawling
My PhD project investigates on the effects of potential host-derived probiotics on growth, feed utilisation and intestinal health of tilapia and carp. Probiotics derived from the host have gained attention for its suitability and capacity to establish effective colonisation of the host gut. Autochthonous probiotic candidate isolates from mirror carp and Nile tilapia are screened in vitro for pathogen antagonism activity, haemolytic activity, and extracellular enzyme activity. The potential probiotic candidates are tested for antagonism against important fish pathogens such as Aeromonas hydrophila, Streptococcus iniae, Vibrio anguillarum, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, and Yersinia ruckeri. The potential candidate isolates are also subjected to qualitative screening for phytase, xylanase, and tannase activity.
Potential probiotic candidates from the in vitro assays are incorporated in the fish diets and used for in vivo studies. In vivo trials are conducted to assess the effects of the probiotic diets on fish growth performance and carcass composition. Fish intestinal samples are processed for histological examination, microbiological analysis, and gene expression analysis to assess wider impacts of the probiotic diets on gut health status.

Professional memberships

Roles on external bodies

Teaching interests

Faculty member - De La Salle University Integrated School (2017-2022)

Subjects Taught: 

  • General Biology (Botany and Zoology) -Lecture and Laboratory
  • Practical Research
  • Earth and Life Science

Additional information

Qualifications:


Research interests:

  • fish nutrition
  • functional feed additives 
  • sustainable aquaculture


Scholarships and grants:

 

Conference presentations:

Local:

Title

Authors

Date

Conference

Location

Poster Presentation

Antagonistic Activity of Autochthonous Probiotic Candidates from Cyprinus carpio and Oreochromis niloticus Against Freshwater Fish Pathogens in vitro

Abarra, S., Emery, M., Rawling, M., Merrifield, D.

2023, January 13

School Research Conference

University of Plymouth, United Kingdom

Oral Presentation

Antagonistic Activity of Autochthonous Probiotic Candidates from Cyprinus carpio and Oreochromis niloticus Against Freshwater Fish Pathogens in vitro

Abarra, S., Emery, M., Rawling, M., Merrifield, D.

2023, May 4

Postgraduate Research Showcase

University of Plymouth, United Kingdom

Effects of live and inactivated bacterial feed additives on the growth performance and mucosal health of mirror carp (Cyprinus carpio) under a low feeding regime

Abarra, S., Rawling, M., Merrifield, D.

2024, June 12

Faculty of Science and Engineering Student Showcase

University of Plymouth, United Kingdom

 

International:

Title

Authors

Date

Conference

Location

Poster Presentation

Assessment of the potential of autochthonous probiotics for administration to mirror carp (Cyprinus carpio)

Abarra, S., Emery, M., Rawling, M., Merrifield, D.

2023, February 23-26

Aquaculture America 2023

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

Oral Presentation

Effects of live and inactivated bacterial feed additives on the growth performance and mucosal health of mirror carp (Cyprinus carpio) under a low feeding regime

Abarra, S., Rawling, M., Merrifield, D.

2024, July 4

Asian-Pacific Aquaculture 2024

Surabaya, Indonesia

Effects of live and inactivated bacterial feed additives on the growth performance and mucosal health of mirror carp (Cyprinus carpio) under a low feeding regime

Abarra, S., Eynon, B.

Rawling, M., Merrifield, D.

2024, August 27

AQUA 2024

Copenhagen, Denmark



Invited lectures:

March 15, 2024 - Guest Lecture: Status of Aquaculture in the Philippines; Fish and Fisheries Module (Marine Biology and Sustainable Aquaculture)

March 23, 2023 - Guest Lecture: Aquaculture in the Philippines; Fish and Fisheries Module (Marine Biology and Sustainable Aquaculture)



Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals

In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):

  • SDG 4 - Quality Education
  • SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production
  • SDG 14 - Life Below Water
  • SDG 15 - Life on Land

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