Projects per year
Overview
Teaching interests
Roles
- Associate Head for Undergraduate Education (SECaM).
- Lecturer in Applied Mathematics.
- Awarded the University SSTAR Award for "Inspirational Teacher of the Year" (June 2021) and nominated a further six times. This includes "Programme Leader of the Year" and "The Big Thank You Award" in 2022.
- Co-leads the Plymouth Optimisation Group and the Big Data research group .
- Member of the University Senate (until June 2024).
- Applied Mathematics seminar joint organiser - if you wish to give a seminar then please contact me.
Research interests:
The two main pillars of my research are Offshore Renewable Energy (ORE) and Cyber Security . Underpinning these two pillars is work in artificial intelligence (AI), big data, mathematical modelling and visualisation, encompassing the following:
- Hyperheuristics and machine learning
- Group-theoretic cryptanalysis
- Real-time visualisation and analysis of AI algorithms
In many of the above, I make use of parallel computation on the University High Performance Computing facility.
Grants:
- 10/2024 - 04/2028, EPSRC ORE DTP: PhD Studentship, £73.5k. PI Ansell L, Co-I Craven M.
- 10/2024 - 10/2027, SECaM: PhD Studentship, £78k. PI Bazazian D, Co-I Wei Y, Craven M, Asthana S.
- 06/2023 - 09/2023, Manning Endowment UG Research Internship: "Multi-Objective Optimisation of Electric Vessel Charging", £3k. PI Ansell L, Co-I Craven M.
- 01/04/2022 - 01/10/2023, Royal Academy of Engineering, Diversity Impact Programme: "Embedding Systemic Inclusion for Neurodiverse and Disabled Engineering Students", £94k. PI Khan A, Co-I Craven M, Wei Y, et al.
- 2021- 2022, British Council: "Going Global Partnerships Undergraduate STEM Education in Pakistan", £20k. PI Khan A, Co-I Craven M, Walker D, et al.
- 2021 - 2023, European Regional Development Fund, Invited researcher on the Cornwall Floating Offshore Wind Accelerator project. PI Greaves D.
- 01/10/2020 - 01/04/2024, EPSRC ORE DTP Supergen-ORE: PhD studentship, £50.75k. PI Walker D, Co-I Craven M.
- 01/10/2019 - 01/10/2022, SECaM: PhD Studentship, £43.5k. PI Walker D, Co-I Craven M.
- 01/08/2014 - 01/08/2017, NVIDIA, Award of NVIDIA GPU Research Center, £3.4k. PI Craven M. [Eight School academic staff carried out interdisciplinary research, supported by hardware from NVIDIA. The centre has continued as a part of the HPC Centre at the University.]
- 05/2015, Medicem, "Clinical Assessment of the WIOL-CF", £14k. PI Buckhurst P, Co-I Buckhurst H, Hewson P, Craven M.
Supervised research degrees
- Dr T. Alotaibi: Portfolio Optimisation Using Genetic Algorithms and Copula Financial Models (Director of Studies), 2022
- Dr M. Walter: Understanding Optimisation Processes with Biologically-Inspired Visualisations (2nd Supervisor), 2023
- Dr F. Ben Salamah: Adaptive Awareness Raising and Cyber Security Training for Social Media Users (2nd Supervisor), 2023
Current PhD Students at the University of Plymouth
- A. Verulkar: Game-Theoretic Approaches Towards Insider Threat Detection and Mitigation (Director of Studies)
- P. Manikowski: Multi-Objective Optimisation of Floating Offshore Windfarms (Director of Studies)
- R. Soni: Hybridizing Metaheuristics with Machine Learning for Portfolio Optimization Problems (Director of Studies)
- J. Hancock: The Use of Quantum Computing to Solve Problems in Quantum Field Theory and Optimisation (Co-supervisor)
- S. Ishaq Tijani: APT Detection and Analysis (Co-supervisor)
- J. O'Brien: Use of physical and numerical modelling data to create digital twins for improved floating offshore wind operations and fault response (Director of Studies)
- J. Gray, Real-time Fall Prediction and Detection System for The Elderly in Care Homes Based on Quantum Computing and Artificial Vision (Co-supervisor)
I am always happy to hear from prospective PhD students in the areas specified above. For informal enquiries, please contact me directly. To apply officially for a PhD position at Plymouth, please read the information on applying for a research degree.
Professional memberships
- Member of the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications
- Member of the London Mathematical Society
- Member of the Foundation Year Network
Roles on external bodies
- Member, EPSRC Peer Review College (2023 - Present)
- Member, Royal Society International Exchanges Panel (2024 - Present)
Teaching interests
Undergraduate 2024-25:
- MATH051 Mathematical Methods I (Module Leader)
- COMP0001 Topics in Computer Science (Guest Lecturer)
- MATH3709 Optimisation, Networks and Graphs (Module Leader)
- MATH3628 Final Year Mathematics Projects (Supervisor)
Postgraduate 2024-25:
- GS19 Introduction to R for research staff and PhD students - Doctoral College (Module Leader)
- PROJ518 MSc Dissertation and Research Skills (Supervisor)
- COMP5013 Topics in Applied Artificial Intelligence (Guest Lecturer)
External CPD Courses:
- Big Data (April 2019)
- Introduction to RStudio (January 2020)
- Lunchtime Course on Inference (August 2021)
- Algorithms and Algebra: A Journey Into Group-Theoretic Cryptology, Pakistan Virtual University (May 2022)
the majority in conjunction with the Environmental Futures and Big Data Impact Labat the University of Plymouth.
I also have many years of teaching experience in many different venues and levels, from foundation year to MSc levels and PhD workshops. I was awarded the University SSTAR Award for "Inspirational Teacher of the Year" (June 2021). I was also the Programme Manager for the SECaM foundation years from September 2015 to January 2023.
I have a proven track record of taking student research to publication, with articles in LNCS, Studies in Economics and Finance, and the Plymouth Student Scientist.
Additional information
Undergraduate and Taught Masters Student Research:
I have a track record of research with undergraduate and MSc students.
- 2022: What might happen to the global stock market after Brexit?
- 2021: Constrained portfolio optimisation
- 2020: Assessing the security of cryptographic primitives for infinite groups
- 2018: A comparison of exact and heuristic algorithms to solve the travelling salesman problem
- 2017: Exploring botnet evolution via multidimensional models and visualisation
Other research:
PhD Internal Examiner:
- University of Plymouth (March 2020, 2025)
PhD External Examiner:
- University of Greenwich (Sept 2019)
Invited lectures:
Recent invited lectures and talks:
- 2024 (with J. Hancock, C. McNeile and D. Vadacchino) "Quantum Phase Transition of Non-Hermitian Systems Using Variational Quantum Techniques", Lattice 2004, Liverpool, UK.
- 2024 (with F. Ben Salamah, M. A. Palomino, M. Papadaki and S. Furnell) "The Influence of Human Factors on Adaptive Social Media Cybersecurity Training and Education", HAISA 2024, Skövde, Sweden.
- 2024 (with J. Roberts, A. López-Santander and F. le Pivert) "Using Simulation to Reduce Uncertainty in the Wet Towing of Full-Scale 15 MW Floating Offshore Wind Turbines", PRIMaRE Conference, Southampton, UK.
- 2024 (with J. Hancock, C. McNeile and D. Vadacchino) "Using Quantum Computers to Solve Optimization Problems", New to OR Conference, London, UK.
- 2024 (with J. Hancock, C. McNeile and D. Vadacchino) "Investigating Solving QUBO Problems on a Circuit Based Quantum Computer", Adiabatic Quantum Computing 2024, Glasgow, UK.
- 2023 (with J. Hancock, C. McNeile and D. Vadacchino) "Circuit Approach to QUBO", DIRAC Day 2023, Liverpool, UK.
- 2023 (with F. Ben Salamah, M. Palomino, M. Papadaki and S. Furnell) "Evaluating the Risks of Human Factors Associated with Social Media Cybersecurity Risks", HAISA 2023, Kent, UK.
- 2023 (with J. W. Davies) "The Role of a Foundation Year in Providing Access to Engineering", Univ. Warwick.
- 2023 Session leader at the Inclusive Engineering Conference, Univ. Plymouth.
- 2023 Invited Talk and Panel Session, PGR Students into Teaching Conference, Univ. Plymouth.
- 2022 (with D. J. Walker and M. J. Walter) "An Explainable Visualisation of the Evolutionary Search Process", ECXAI Workshop at GECCO 2022, Boston, USA.
- 2022 (with P. L. Manikowski and D. J. Walker) "Many-Objective Optimisation of Offshore Wind Farms", 9th PRIMaRE Conference.
- 2022 (with M. J. Walter, P. L. Manikowski and D. J. Walker) "Explainable Optimisation of Offshore Wind Farms", 9th PRIMaRE Conference.
- 2021 "Foundation Year Innovation, Challenges and Opportunities During a Pandemic", FYNAC21, Univ. Keele, Online. Also, invited panel discussion.
- 2021 (with P. L. Manikowski and D. J. Walker) "Single and Multi-Objective Optimisation of Benchmark Wind Farm Optimisation Problems", 8th PRIMaRE Conference.
- 2021 (with D. J. Walker and K. Tam) "Securing and Automating Offshore Renewable Engineering: Challenges in Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence and Cyber Security", 8th PRIMaRE Conference.
- 2020 (with S. Martin and J. R. Woodward) "A Structured Approach to Modifying Successful Heuristics", 12th Intl. Conf. on Evolutionary Computation Theory and Applications, Online.
- 2020 "Inclusion for Foundation Year Mathematics Post Covid-19", FYNAC20, Univ. East Anglia, UK. Also, invited panel discussion.
- 2020 (with M. J. Walter and D. J. Walker) "Visualising Evolution History in Multi- and Many-Objective Optimisation", PPSN 2020, Leiden, Netherlands.
- 2019 (with T. Alotaibi and P. Tziogkidis) "Constructing Class-Based Portfolios on Gulf Markets with Metaheuristics", OR-61, Kent, UK.
- 2019 (with T. Alotaibi) "Efficient Frontiers in Portfolio Optimisation with Minimum Proportion Constraints", GECCO 2019, Prague, Czech Republic.
- 2019 (with J. Sharp) "Combatting the Deficit Model in Foundation Year Mathematics: Ethical Admissions and Inclusive Curricula", FYNAC19, Univ. Sussex, UK.
- 2019 "Group-Theoretic Cryptanalysis Using Hyperheuristics", Queen Mary University of London, UK.
- 2019 "Evolution of Cryptanalytic Attacks via Hyperheuristics", Big Data Group, Plymouth, UK.
- 2018 (with J. Sharp) "Exploring the Frontiers of Foundation Years in Mathematics - An Update on a Work in Progress", FYNAC18, Nottingham, UK.
- 2018 (with D. J. Walker) "Visualising the Operation of Evolutionary Algorithms Optimising Water Distribution Network Design Problems", HIC 2018, Palermo, Italy.
- 2018 (with D. J. Walker) "Toward the Online Visualisation of Algorithm Performance for Parameter Selection", EVOIndustry, Parma, Italy.
- 2018 "The Plymouth GPU Research Centre, Big Data Group", Plymouth, UK.
Other academic activities:
- I have taught many Royal Institute Mathematics Masterclasses and outreach events, the most recent in 2024.
- I regularly lead sessions at Mathematical Sciences open and applicant days for undergraduate students.
- I review for the Journal of Operational Research, Transactions on Evolutionary Learning and Optimization, Expert Systems with Applications, and Applied Soft Computing, among others. I was a Programme Committee member for the GECCO-UP Workshop 2013 and GECCO 2019, and a Review Committee member for the VizGEC Workshop in 2015-date.
- I review EPSRC grant applications in cryptography and artificial intelligence, and also for the Royal Society.
Links:
Centre for Mathematical Sciences (research group)
Mathematical sciences
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
Academic qualifications
Other, Senior Fellow of the Higher Education Academy (SFHEA)
Other postgraduate qualification (e.g. PGCE, Postgraduate Certificate, Postgraduate Diploma), Postgraduate Certificate in Academic Practice , University of Dundee
09 Mathematical sciences, Doctorate, University of Manchester
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
Projects
- 1 Finished
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Embedding Systems Inclusion for Neurodiverse and Disables Students in Engineering
Simmonds, D. (CoI - Co-Investigator), Lavelle, M. (CoI - Co-Investigator), Outram, N. (CoI - Co-Investigator), Khan, A. (PI - Principal Investigator), Besinis, A. (CoI - Co-Investigator), Wei, Y. (CoI - Co-Investigator) & Craven, M. (CoI - Co-Investigator)
1/04/22 → 30/06/24
Project: Research
Research output
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Data driven multi-objective optimization of the scheduling for towing a floating offshore wind turbine between assembly port and installation location throughout a year
Le Pivert, F., Roberts, A., Lopez-Santander, A., Craven, M. & Kazemi, S., 5 Mar 2025, In: Applied Ocean Research. 157, 104492.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile6 Downloads (Pure) -
Many-objective optimisation of offshore wind farms
Manikowski, P. L., Craven, M. J. & Walker, D. J., 27 Feb 2025, In: Applied Soft Computing. 173, 112879.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile3 Downloads (Pure) -
Doing the Maths: The Impact of a Foundation Year on Mathematics Students’ Achievements and Attitudes
Craven, M. & Sharp, J., 7 Nov 2024, Foundation Years and Why They Matter. Emerald PublishingResearch output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
Open AccessFile4 Downloads (Pure) -
Explaining Optimisation of Offshore Wind Farms using Metaheuristics
Walter, M., Manikowski, P., Craven, M. & Walker, D., 13 Mar 2024, Handbook of Formal Optimization. Kulkarni, A. & Gandomi, A. (eds.). Springer Nature, p. 1093-1106 14 p. (Springer Nature Reference).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
Open AccessFile2 Downloads (Pure) -
Optimisation of classification methods to differentiate morphologically-similar pollen grains from FT-IR spectra
Scoble, L., Ussher, S. J., Fitzsimons, M. F., Ansell, L., Craven, M. & Fyfe, R. M., Feb 2024, In: Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 321, 105041.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile25 Downloads (Pure)
Datasets
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Many-objective optimisation of offshore wind farms (dataset)
Manikowski, P. (Creator), Craven, M. (Creator) & Walker, D. (Creator), University of Plymouth, 2 Mar 2025
DOI: 10.24382/1db0364a-95a6-4d0f-acd5-a049457a9d61, https://pearl.plymouth.ac.uk/context/fose-datasets/article/1051/type/native/viewcontent/DataSet.zip
Dataset
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Sifted QP solutions for portfolio optimisation problems dataset
Graham, D. (Creator) & Craven, M. (Creator), University of Plymouth, 6 Jun 2019
DOI: 10.24382/rtaa-7a29, https://pearl.plymouth.ac.uk/context/fose-datasets/article/1009/type/native/viewcontent/CCEF_Data.zip
Dataset
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Wind turbines dataset
Manikowski, P. (Creator), Walker, D. (Creator) & Craven, M. (Creator), University of Plymouth, 9 Dec 2021
DOI: 10.24382/6jkb-4z32, https://pearl.plymouth.ac.uk/context/fose-datasets/article/1020/type/native/viewcontent/Data.zip
Dataset
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Sifted QP Solutions for Minimum Proportions Dataset
Craven, M. (Creator) & Graham, D. (Creator), University of Plymouth, 27 Apr 2021
DOI: 10.24382/na50-s145, https://pearl.plymouth.ac.uk/context/fose-datasets/article/1045/type/native/viewcontent/MP_CEF_Data___Final.zip
Dataset
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Instances for Group-Theoretic Cryptology
Craven, M. (Creator) & Woodward, J. (Creator), University of Plymouth, 10 Oct 2020
DOI: 10.24382/20wy-s182, https://pearl.plymouth.ac.uk/context/fose-datasets/article/1012/type/native/viewcontent/Instances.zip
Dataset
File